Skip Navigation
Michigan.gov Home MICR Home  |   History of Crime Reporting  |   FAQs  |   Definitions  |   Contact Us       

 History of Crime Data Collection
The following chart provides a brief history of the development of the collection of crime data.
1930
IACP developed UCR
  • Standardized definitions adopted
1959
Michigan UCR Program Initiated
  • Voluntary submission of crime data
1968
Public Act 319
  • Mandatory submission of crime data
  • Summary counts of all reported crimes
1976
UCR - Introduced LEMS (Law Enforcement Management System)
  • Developed, but not fully adopted
1979
Committee from Michigan Association of Chiefs of Police (MACP) and Michigan Sheriffs Association (MSA) request a shortened version of LEMS
1982
Incident Reporting System (IRS) Enacted
1986
UCR Developed On-Line Program for Agencies with LEIN (Law Enforcement Information Network)
UCR collecting data in 8 different formats:
  • (4 )Types of Tape formats
  • Punch Cards
  • On-line
  • Summary Forms
1988
National Incident Based Reporting System (NIBRS) adopted by FBI, AG, NSA, and IACP
1989
NIBRS Implementation Began
  • Will enhance quality, quantity and timeliness of data
  • Improved methodology for compiling, analyzing, auditing and publishing data
1989
UCR Grant to Redesign Program in Michigan
1994
MICR System Launched
2008
MICR Rewrite to include electronic LEOKA submission
  • Reduction in paper forms processed

The Michigan Incident Crime Reporting (MICR) system was established and certified by the Federal Bureau of Investigation in 1994 and is Michigan’s equivalent of the National Incident Based Reporting System (NIBRS). MICR captures a standard set of data elements as required by the FBI; additional data elements concerning crimes passed into law by the Michigan legislature and information concerning hate crime, domestic violence, and law enforcement officers assaulted or killed in Michigan.